
Most Sarasota commercial sellers focus on the sale price, but the number that matters is what you keep after closing. Between commission, Florida’s documentary stamp tax, title insurance, prorations, and loan payoff, the gap between price and net proceeds is often larger than owners expect. This guide walks through each cost and shows a sample net sheet for a $3 million sale.
The Main Costs a Seller Pays
Brokerage commission
Commission is usually the largest single cost. Commercial commissions are negotiated and depend on the price, property type, and amount of work involved. They are typically paid at closing from the seller’s proceeds.
Florida documentary stamp tax
Florida charges a documentary stamp tax on the deed. In Sarasota and Manatee counties, the rate is $0.70 per $100 of the sale price, and by custom the seller pays it. On a $3 million sale, that is $21,000.
Owner’s title insurance
In Sarasota County, the seller customarily pays for the buyer’s owner’s title insurance policy. Florida sets title premiums by law, so the cost is predictable. On a $3 million sale, the premium is roughly $10,000 before any endorsements.
Attorney, survey, and closing fees
Sellers typically pay their own attorney to review the contract and closing documents. Depending on the deal, there may also be costs for an updated survey, tenant estoppel certificates, lien searches, and recording fees.
Prorations and credits
Property taxes, rents, and operating expenses are split between buyer and seller as of the closing date. Sellers of leased property also credit the buyer with tenant security deposits, because the buyer takes over responsibility for returning them.
Loan payoff and prepayment penalties
Any mortgage on the property is paid off at closing. Some commercial loans carry prepayment penalties, yield maintenance, or defeasance costs that can be significant. Ask your lender for a payoff letter early so there are no surprises.
Sample Net Sheet for a $3 Million Sale
The figures below are illustrative. Your actual costs depend on your contract, loan, and leases.
Item | Amount |
|---|---|
Sale price | $3,000,000 |
Brokerage commission (example 5%) | −$150,000 |
Documentary stamp tax | −$21,000 |
Owner’s title insurance | −$10,075 |
Seller’s attorney | −$5,000 |
Survey, estoppels, and misc. | −$3,500 |
Prorated property taxes | −$24,000 |
Security deposits credited to buyer | −$18,000 |
Net before loan payoff | $2,768,425 |
Mortgage payoff | −$1,200,000 |
Estimated net proceeds | $1,568,425 |
Where the Closing Costs Go
This chart compares each closing cost from the example above, before the mortgage payoff.
Cost | Amount | Chart |
|---|---|---|
Commission | $150,000 | ████████████████████ |
Prorated taxes | $24,000 | ███ |
Doc stamp tax | $21,000 | ███ |
Security deposits | $18,000 | ██ |
Title insurance | $10,075 | █ |
Attorney | $5,000 | █ |
Survey and misc. | $3,500 | █ |
Taxes After the Sale
Closing costs are only part of the picture. Depending on how long you have owned the property and how much depreciation you have taken, you may owe federal capital gains tax and depreciation recapture. Many investment sellers defer those taxes with a 1031 exchange. Talk with your CPA before you sign a contract.
Ways to Improve Your Net
Get an accurate value before listing so you do not leave money on the table or sit on the market.
Request your loan payoff and any prepayment terms early.
Organize leases, expense records, and capital improvement history so buyers have fewer reasons to renegotiate.
Address obvious deferred maintenance that will show up in the buyer’s inspection.
Plan the timing of the sale with your tax advisor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who pays documentary stamp tax in Sarasota?
By local custom the seller pays the documentary stamp tax on the deed, though the contract can assign it differently. The buyer typically pays the separate stamp tax and intangible tax on any new mortgage.
Is commercial commission negotiable?
Yes. Commercial commissions are set by agreement between the seller and the broker and vary by deal size and complexity.
To see what your property would sell for and what you would net, request a free valuation or call Eric Barnes at 941-207-9707.
For property owners
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About the author: Eric Barnes
Eric Barnes | Commercial Advisor | 941-207-9707
Michael Saunders & Company | MSC Commercial | Sarasota, Florida
Florida License SL3600406 | GRI | RSPS
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